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Mystical
Experiences of Simone Weil
(1909 - 1943)
Only
a few poems of Simone
Weil were seen by the public in her life. After her
death, 16 volumes of her writings on philosophy were published.
Called by T.S. Eliot "a woman of genius, of a kind
of genius akin to that of the saints," she was moved
not only by her considerable intellectual prowess but
by mystical experiences.
She
had her first mystical experience at the Solesmes Monastery
as she
listened to the monks chant. She later had another mystical
experience in which she stated that Christ himself
came down and He took me as she read George Herberts
poem, Love bade me welcome while my Soul drew
back. Here are excerpts from a letter written
in Marseilles, France about May 15, 1942 to her close
friend Father Perrin about these experiences:
"In 1938 I spent ten days at Solesmes, from Palm
Sunday to Easter Tuesday, following all the liturgical
services. I was suffering from splitting headaches;
each sound hurt me like a blow; by an extreme effort
of concentration I was able to rise above this wretched
flesh, to leave it to suffer by itself, heaped up
in a corner, and to find a pure and perfect joy in
the unimaginable beauty of the chanting and the words.
This experience enabled me by analogy to get a better
understanding of the possibility of loving divine
love in the midst of affliction. It goes without saying
that in the course of these services the thought of
the Passion of Christ entered into my being once and
for all.
-
- There
was a young English Catholic there from whom I gained
my first idea of the supernatural power of the sacraments
because of the truly angelic radiance with which he
seemed to be clothed after going to communion. Chance
-- for I always prefer saying chance rather than Providence
-- made of him a messenger to me. For he told me of
the existence of those English poets of the seventeenth
century who are named metaphysical. In reading them
later on, I discovered the poem of which I read you
what is unfortunately a very inadequate translation.
It is called "Love". I learned it by heart.
Often, at the culminating point of a violent headache,
I make myself say it over, concentrating all my attention
upon it and clinging with all my soul to the tenderness
it enshrines. I used to think I was merely reciting
it as a beautiful poem, but without my knowing it
the recitation had the virtue of a prayer. It was
during one of these recitations that, as I told you,
Christ himself came down and took possession of me...Moreover,
in this sudden possession of me by Christ, neither
my senses nor my imagination had any part; I only
felt in the midst of my suffering the presence of
a love, like that which one can read in the smile
on a beloved face.
Until last September I had never once prayed in all
my life, at least not in the literal sense of the
word. I had never said any words to God, either out
loud or mentally.
Last summer, doing Greek with T-, I went through the
Our Father word for word in Greek. We promised each
other to learn it by heart. I do not think he ever
did so, but some weeks later, as I was turning over
the pages of the Gospel, I said to myself that since
I had promised to do this thing and it was good, I
ought to do it.
-
- I
did it. The infinite sweetness of this Greek text
so took hold of me that for several days I could not
stop myself from saying it over all the time. A week
afterward I began the vine harvest I recited the Our
Father in Greek every day before work, and I repeated
it very often in the vineyard. Since that time I have
made a practice of saying it through once each morning
with absolute attention. If during the recitation
my attention wanders or goes to sleep, in the minutest
degree, I begin again until I have once succeeded
in going through it with absolutely pure attention.
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- Sometimes
it comes about that I say it again out of sheer pleasure,
but I only do it if I really feel the impulse. The
effect of this practice is extraordinary and surprises
me every time, for, although I experience it each
day, it exceeds my expectation at each repetition.
At times the very first words tear my thoughts from
my body and transport it to a place outside space
where there is neither perspective nor point of view.
The infinity of the ordinary expanses of perception
is replaced by an infinity to the second or sometimes
the third degree. At the same time, filling every
part of this infinity of infinity, there is silence,
a silence which is not an absence of sound but which
is the object of a positive sensation, more positive
than that of sound. Noises, if there are any, only
reach me after crossing this silence. Sometimes, also,
during this recitation or at other moments, Christ
is present with me in person, but his presence is
infinitely more real, more moving, more clear than
on that first occasion when he took possession of
me."
(Excerpted from Waiting for God by Simone Weil
- Harper & Row, New York, 1951, translated by
Emma Craufurd).
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